Florida man wrongfully convicted of murder is freed by an attorney fresh out of law school

Authored by nbcnews.com and submitted by Marcassin
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“Who remembers where they were on a given night five months ago?” Figgers said.

“I never asked anybody to believe what I was saying,” James said. “What I did was say for any and everybody to simply admit that if what I was saying was true, that I had been wrongly convicted. But the only way you can reach that conclusion is to delve into the depths of my situation. Natlie Figgers did. I owe her my life.”

Figgers, the wife of Freddie Figgers, an inventor and founder of Figgers Communication in Florida, where she had been head of HR, said releasing her emotions helped break the case, especially when in May 2021 she approached Dorothy Wilson, the prosecution’s crucial witness.

“She didn’t want to give any statements,” Figgers said of Wilson. “She didn’t want to talk to people for years. When I went to interview her, she cracked the door open. I knew at that time she was giving me an opportunity to show her why she should do the right thing. It was such an emotional point for me, I couldn’t help but cry to her. And I told her, ‘If God tells you to give me a call when I leave, please give me a call. I’m going to answer. But I’m doing this because he is an innocent person. And I’m doing this because God put me here.’ And I left.

“Ten minutes later, she called me. I was driving. I pulled over. She asked me: ‘Why did you cry like that? Who is he to you? Are you related to him?’ I told her no. She asked, “Is he paying you?’ I said, ‘No. I’m doing this pro bono.’ She asked me how did I know it wasn’t him? I said, ‘Because I know.’ And she said, ‘I know it wasn’t him, too.’”

With that admission and the other evidence Figgers compiled, the last step would be for James to take a polygraph test, corroborating the new evidence. He passed. It was the last convincing evidence the CRU needed to recommend that James be freed.

Finally, on April 27, a judge in Miami ruled that James had been wrongfully imprisoned for 32 years for murder. He was sent home.

Photos taken with visitors including his mother, right, while Thomas Raynard James was incarcerated. Saul Martinez for NBC News

Diplomas Thomas Raynard James earned while in prison. Saul Martinez for NBC News

James remembered feeling deliriously happy and relieved. He told NBC News, “If a person doesn’t allow the worst thing that can happen to get the best of him … ” His voice trailed off.

“I’m not a better person because of what I went through,” he continued after composing himself. “I’m a different person. I get emotional talking about it; it’s overwhelming. I have emotions running wild, and I think it’s probably going to be that way the rest of my life.”

The same, Figgers said, goes for her. She said she’s also realized that being emotionally connected to her clients’ cases can be effective.

“This case really shaped me in a different way on how I take on cases,” she said. “And I like the fact that I’m going to treat every case differently moving forward, making sure that I listen closely to my client, more than ever before.”

Herman Atkins, a Black man in California who was exonerated after spending 12 years in prison for a rape he did not commit, described attorneyes like Figgers and others who take on exoneration cases as “special people.” They have a selflessness and a will to find justice that not every person has. It’s a shame they are needed because of the justice system in America. But if we didn’t have them, none of us who have been unjustly imprisoned would be freed.”

Figgers is quick to point out she was not alone in helping James secure his freedom. Tristram Korten reported an extensive feature for GQ about James’ case in 2021. There was Reid Rubin of the State Attorney’s office in Miami Dade County, who was receptive to the evidence Figgers submitted, and Christine Zahralban, the chief investigator of the Justice Project’s Conviction Review Unit, who worked diligently on the case, Figgers said.

“Sometimes in this process, I doubted myself because I hadn’t done it before,” she said. “So, I just went off my gut and prayer. When I finally heard that he was going to be released — finally, way longer than it should have been — all I could do was say, ‘Thank you, God.’ It felt so real. I knew it was meant to happen.”

James said he lives with his 81-year-old mother and does not leave the house much as he tries to rebuild his life. Under the law, Florida provides a minimum of $50,000 in compensation for every year that someone who is wrongfully convicted is in prison, with a maximum of $2 million. However, a defendant is ineligible to receive compensation if they have been convicted of another violent felony, which James has.

His family launched a website, Justice for Jay, and started an online fundraising campaign since Florida law prohibits him from filing a lawsuit against the state. He also released a book, “If These Walls Could Talk, Would You Listen?” about his time behind bars as an innocent man. “It’s better to be out here than in there. But it’s tough,” James said.

As for Figgers, she has added an element to her firm. “Criminal law was an area of law that I avoided,” she said. “However, this cause is too important to avoid when so many wrongfully convicted are reaching out to me for assistance. Knowing you can save a life is something truly rewarding. Nothing compares to that.”

anon5005 on June 26th, 2022 at 23:33 UTC »

The weird thing is, the witness said it was "Thomas James," the police had a random guy named "Thomas James" in their database, and then went about compiling evidence to convict him, without stopping to worry when it became clear that the original witness had been referring to a different Thomas James.

 

I have heard about other cases like this, when the police match up evidence from a wide pool of suspects, but the jury never understands an important statistical point -- and one which the defense may be completely vulnerable to out of ignorance of the police investigation strategy.

 

To fabricate an example, if a witness says, "The killer was wearing a beanie hat with the word "Aerosmith" and was 5' 7'' tall with a beard" and if the police go through a database until they find a guy who is 5'7" tall with a beard and a beanie hat with "Aerosmith" on it, and arrest him, the jury will see a lot of circumstantial evidence making it likely that this guy would have been the killer, if he had been chosen from a small suspect pool.

 

Same for DNA evidence. If I go through a database of 1 million people and choose the one guy whose DNA is the closest match to a Forensic sample, out of that million, and then bring him to court, I can lie and say "The probability that this is not the killer is less than 1 in a million."

 

But that would be true only if he constituted a randomly chosen sample of 1 person, chosen independently of the DNA profile.

 

Once I choose a person to match the DNA profile it is no longer true that the probability of finding such a close match is 1 in a million. It is unity! I decided to find such a close match!

 

The jury must be informed when data is not chosen randomly. When an individual is chosen to match characteristics of the perpetrator of a crime, the fact that the suspect now has those characteristics is no longer evidence that the individual equals the perpetrator!

 

It is not right for police to list 10 characteristics of the perpetrator, then find the first guy in their database who matches them, and then present the match to the jury as evidence as if this random suspect happened to also match all these attributes.

 

It is one thing to say "we have five suspects, but THIS one, his DNA matches better than 1000,000 randomly chosen people," and it is another thing to say "Here are 1000,000 randomly chosen people, and the DNA of THIS ONE matches better than it matchse the other 999,999 of them."

 

But the jury and defense have no way of learning about suspect selection unless the prosecution chooses to explain it to them!

prailock on June 26th, 2022 at 20:58 UTC »

Honestly, as someone who worked in crim for years, the more impressive part isn't that she's young. It's that she's a business/personal injury lawyer. Those are very different wheelhouses. It's like going to an OBGYN for reconstructive surgery on your hands and they pull it off flawlessly.

Seriously impressive.

temporary1953 on June 26th, 2022 at 20:24 UTC »

Hopefully he will receive some compensation for the lost years of his life, but it is hard to say if that will happen or not:

https://floridaphoenix.com/2021/10/01/fls-process-of-compensating-people-for-years-of-wrongful-incarceration-is-an-opaque-one/