Schizophrenia linked to marijuana use disorder is on the rise, study finds

Authored by edition.cnn.com and submitted by UnNioquiFeliz
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(CNN) The proportion of schizophrenia cases linked with problematic use of marijuana has increased over the past 25 years, according to a new study from Denmark.

In 1995, 2% of schizophrenia diagnoses in the country were associated with cannabis use disorder. In 2000, it increased to around 4%. Since 2010, that figure increased to 8%, the study found.

"I think it is highly important to use both our study and other studies to highlight and emphasize that cannabis use is not harmless," said Carsten Hjorthøj, an associate professor at the Copenhagen Research Center for Mental Health and an author of the study published in the medical journal JAMA Psychiatry, via email.

"There is, unfortunately, evidence to suggest that cannabis is increasingly seen as a somewhat harmless substance. This is unfortunate, since we see links with schizophrenia, poorer cognitive function, substance use disorders, etc," Hjorthøj wrote.

Previous research has suggested that the risk of schizophrenia is heightened for people who use cannabis, and the association is particularly driven by heavy use of the drug. Many researchers hypothesize that cannabis use may be a "component cause," which interacts with other risk factors, to cause the condition.

duggedanddrowsy on July 24th, 2021 at 02:35 UTC »

Isn’t this already known? That drugs like weed and psychedelics can trigger various preexisting mental illnesses that hadn’t necessarily reared their heads yet?

Sunnydata on July 24th, 2021 at 01:59 UTC »

Psychologist here - we’ve known this for a long time - if anyone is interested in what the data says overall, highest risk is starting younger, using daily and using higher THC product. Especially high risk for anyone with a family history.

polnyj-pizdiec on July 24th, 2021 at 00:34 UTC »

Genetics: the inconvenient truth.

Schizophrenia and cannabis use may share common genes

Mr Robert Power, lead author from the MRC Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry (SGDP) Centre at the Institute of Psychiatry at King’s, says: “Studies have consistently shown a link between cannabis use and schizophrenia. We wanted to explore whether this is because of a direct cause and effect, or whether there may be shared genes which predispose individuals to both cannabis use and schizophrenia.”

...

The researchers found that people genetically pre-disposed to schizophrenia were more likely to use cannabis, and use it in greater quantities than those who did not possess schizophrenia risk genes.