Two Can Play That Game: Jews Cite Hebrew Bible in Defense of Abortion Rights

Authored by friendlyatheist.patheos.com and submitted by mepper
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Whenever you think about how religion affects the abortion debate, you probably think of conservative Christians using the Bible to argue against abortion rights. Certainly, they’re the ones in political power.

But now a group of Jews are invoking the Hebrew Bible to promote reproductive rights.

USA Today‘s Lindsay Schnell explains how they’re fighting back:

“It makes me apoplectic,” says Danya Ruttenberg, a Chicago-based rabbi who has written about Jews’ interpretation of abortion. “Most of the proof texts that they’re bringing in for this are ridiculous. They’re using my sacred text to justify taking away my rights in a way that is just so calculated and craven.” … It’s not just that the U.S. shouldn’t be deriving law from poetic language, Ruttenberg said. It’s that the Jewish tradition has a distinctly different reading of the same texts. While conservative Christians use the Bible to argue that a fetus represents a human life, which makes abortion murder, Jews don’t believe that fetuses have souls and, therefore, terminating a pregnancy is no crime.

That plays out in the polling, too. The Pew Research Center found in 2014 that 83% of Jews supported legal abortions in all or most cases — higher than any other religious denomination.

Ruttenberg is no stranger to explaining the Jewish interpretation of biblical texts that Christian lawmakers commonly cite to support their stance. (Historically, Jews believe that a baby has a soul from the first breath taken outside the womb.)

All the more reason not to use a specific religious text to determine the laws of a country founded on religious freedom. When different groups have different interpretations of the same text, anything can be justified. But seeing what conservative Christians have done with their power, it’s about time their cultural opponents speak up for the other side.

WontBeAMurderer on August 1st, 2019 at 00:26 UTC »

Watched a debate about this once between a Catholic deacon and a Rabbi, and something that came out was that the American way of thinking always starts with "what are my rights?" The Rabbi said that he preferred (and I think he cited some old Rabbis or something) that one should start with "What are my responsibilities?" You should not ignore your rights, but you should start with your responsibilities, to be sure you include them in the balance.

He made clear that abortion is not a moral good, and that in some cases a woman's responsibilities toward others - her family that already exists, for example, and her own health - would take priority over her responsibilities toward a child not yet fully formed, and that also her rights as an individual might also take priority.

It was interesting to hear him talk about thinking of responsibilities first, and among those is your responsibility to yourself.

gimmeyourbones on July 31st, 2019 at 21:14 UTC »

In my family's branch of Judaism the fetus is viable only upon graduation from medical school.

Edit: gelt?!? Omein!

newfoundblob on July 31st, 2019 at 20:07 UTC »

It's also true that historically many Christians didn't believe conception meant life and were ok with abortion if it happened before the "quickening" which is when you first feel the baby move.