The Harvard scientists and the sugar executives with whom they collaborated are no longer alive.
The industry “should have exercised greater transparency in all of its research activities,” the Sugar Association statement said.
It said that several decades of research had concluded that sugar “does not have a unique role in heart disease.”.
The revelations are important because the debate about the relative harms of sugar and saturated fat continues today, Dr. Glantz said.
At the time, studies had begun pointing to a relationship between high-sugar diets and the country’s high rates of heart disease.
The Harvard scientists had dismissed the data on sugar as weak and given far more credence to the data implicating saturated fat.
After the review was published, the debate about sugar and heart disease died down, while low-fat diets gained the endorsement of many health authorities, Dr. Glantz said. »